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Central Processing Unit

 

A CPU processes data and coordinates the activity in a computer system and also serves as the logic center of a computer. The CPU contains circuitry that carries out each step of the fetch-decode-execute cycle for all computer instructions. The CPU receives input from a keyboard, mouse or other device, retrieves program instructions from internal memory and executes these instructions, sending results to the display screen.

The CPU, for "central processing unit", is the brain of your computer. Sometimes referred to simply as the central processor, but more commonly called a processor, the CPU is where most calculations take place. In terms of computing power, the CPU is the most important element of a computer system. Some people in technical fields, such as CAD and 3D animation, refer to the CPU as the processor. This is usually done to distinguish it from other processors in the computer.

A central processing unit, or CPU, is an electronic circuit that can execute computer programs. It contains an arithmetic logic unit, control unit, and a number of registers. CPU are the brains of any computer. The CPU (central processing unit) is the computer"s brain. The CPU is often referred to as the "core" of a computer. It does most of the work involved in running programs, and it determines how fast Windows runs. When you buy a computer, you normally purchase a "system unit", though it might be referred to by some manufacturers as a personal computer or PC. The system unit is one of several types of devices that make up your personal computer; other devices are called peripherals and include input devices such as keyboards and mice, and output devices including printers and displays.

The central processing unit (CPU) is the brain of your computer. It handles all instructions it receives from hardware and software running on the computer. Your computer’s CPU speed is one of its most important statistical elements. CPU speeds affect a computer’s performance, as measured by its MIPS (millions of instructions per second) and FLOPS (floating point operations per second). The CPU is the central processing unit that carries out the instructions of a computer program. It performs all tasks associated with running programs: fetching, decoding, executing and managing their operations. In computer architecture, a CPU socket or CPU slot comprises one or more mechanical components providing mechanical and electrical connections between a microprocessor and a printed circuit board (PCB). This allows for placing and replacing the central processing unit (CPU) without soldering.